1. I-LED encinci
1.1 Yintoni iMini ye-LED?
I-MiniLED yitekhnoloji yokukhanya kwe-LED ephuculweyo, apho umthombo we-backlight unee-chips ze-LED ezincinci kune-200 micrometers. Le teknoloji idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukusebenza kweziboniso zeLCD.
1.2 Iimpawu ezincinci ze-LED
ITekhnoloji yoDimming yalapha:Ngokulawula ngokuchanekileyo amawaka okanye amashumi amawaka eendawo ezincinci zokukhanya ngasemva kwe-LED, i-Mini LED ifezekisa uhlengahlengiso oluchanekileyo ngakumbi, ngaloo ndlela iphucula umahluko kunye nokuqaqamba.
Uyilo oluKhanyayo oluPhezulu:Ifanele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo zangaphandle kunye nezikhanyayo.
Ubomi Obude:Yenziwe kwizinto ezingaphiliyo, i-Mini LED inobomi obude kwaye iyamelana nokutshisa.
Usetyenziso Olubanzi:Ilungele isikrini esiphezulu se-LED sangaphakathi, isiteji sesikrini se-LED, umboniso we-LED wemoto, apho ukungafani okuphezulu kunye nokukhanya kuyadingeka.
Isifaniso:Kufana nokusebenzisa iitotshi ezincinci ezingenakubalwa ukukhanyisa isikrini, ukulungisa ukukhanya kwetotshi nganye ukubonisa imifanekiso eyahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha.
Umzekelo:Itekhnoloji ye-dimming yasekhaya kwi-smart-end-smart TV inokulungelelanisa ukukhanya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ukwenzela iziphumo ezingcono zokubonisa; ngokufanayo,iteksi phezulu LED ukubonisaifuna ukukhanya okuphezulu kunye nokuchasana, okuphunyezwa ngeteknoloji efanayo.
2. OLED
2.1 Yintoni i-OLED?
I-OLED (i-Organic Light-Emitting Diode) yitekhnoloji yokubonisa i-self-emissive apho ipixel nganye yenziwe ngezinto eziphilayo ezinokukhupha ukukhanya ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokukhanya kwangasemva.
2.2 Iimpawu ze-OLED
Ukuzincama:Ipixel nganye ikhupha ukukhanya ngokuzimeleyo, ifumana umahluko ongapheliyo xa ubonisa umnyama ococekileyo njengoko kungafunwa ukukhanya ngasemva.
Uyilo oluNcinci kakhulu:Ngaphandle kwesidingo sesibane esingasemva, umboniso we-OLED unokubhitya kakhulu kwaye ube bhetyebhetye.
Iengile yokuJonga eBanzi:Ibonelela ngombala ongaguqukiyo kunye nokuqaqamba kuyo nayiphi na i-engile.
Ixesha lokuPhendula ngokukhawuleza:Ilungele ukubonisa imifanekiso eguquguqukayo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kwentshukumo.
Isifaniso:Kufana ne-pixel nganye yibhalbhu yokukhanya encinane ekwazi ukuvelisa ukukhanya ngokuzimeleyo, ibonisa imibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nokuqaqamba ngaphandle kokufuna umthombo wokukhanya wangaphandle.
Usetyenziso:Iqhelekile kwizikrini ze-smartphone,igumbi lenkomfa umboniso we-LED, ithebhulethi, kunye nesikrini se-XR se-LED.
3. I-LED encinci
3.1 Yintoni iMicro LED?
I-Micro LED luhlobo olutsha lwetekhnoloji yomboniso ozikhuphayo esebenzisa ubungakanani be-micron (ngaphantsi kwe-100 micrometers) ii-LED ezingaphiliyo njengeepikseli, ngepixel nganye ekhupha ukukhanya ngokuzimeleyo.
Iimpawu ezincinci ze-LED:
Ukuzincama:Ngokufana ne-OLED, ipikseli nganye ikhupha ukukhanya ngokuzimeleyo, kodwa ngokukhanya okuphezulu.
Ukukhanya okuphezulu:Isebenza ngcono kune-OLED kwindawo yangaphandle kunye nokukhanya okuphezulu.
Ubomi Obude:Isimahla kwimathiriyeli ye-organic, ngaloo ndlela isusa imiba yokutshisa kwaye inikezela ubomi obude.
Ukusebenza okuphezulu:Ukusebenza kwamandla aphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okukhanyayo xa kuthelekiswa ne-OLED kunye ne-LCD.
Isifaniso:Kufana nephaneli yokubonisa eyenziwe ngeebhalbhu ze-LED ezingenakubalwa, nganye iyakwazi ukulawula ngokuzimeleyo ukuqaqamba kunye nombala, okukhokelela kwiziphumo ezicace ngakumbi zokubonisa.
Usetyenziso:IfanelekileUdonga olukhulu lwevidiyo ye-LED, izixhobo zokubonisa ubuchwephesha, i-smartwatch, kunye ne-headset yenyani yenyani.
4. Uqhagamshelwano phakathi kwe-Mini LED, i-OLED, kunye ne-Micro LED
Itekhnoloji yokubonisa:I-Mini LED, i-OLED, kunye ne-Micro LED zitekhnoloji zokubonisa eziphambili ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokubonisa kunye nezicelo.
Umahluko oPhezulu:Xa kuthelekiswa nobuchwepheshe be-LCD bendabuko, i-Mini LED, i-OLED, kunye ne-Micro LED zonke zifikelela kumahluko aphezulu, zibonelela ngomgangatho ophezulu wokubonisa.
Inkxaso kwiSigqibo esiPhezulu:Zonke iitekhnoloji ezintathu zixhasa imiboniso ephezulu, ekwazi ukubonisa imifanekiso emihle.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla:Xa kuthelekiswa nobuchwepheshe bokuboniswa kwendabuko, zontathu zineenzuzo ezibalulekileyo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamandla, ngakumbi i-Micro LED kunye ne-OLED.
4. Imizekelo yokusetyenziswa kwe-Mini LED, i-OLED, kunye ne-Micro LED
4.1 ISiboniso esiseMgangathweni esiPhezulu
a. I-LED encinci:
I-Mini LED ibonelela ngokuqaqamba okuphezulu kunye nokwahlukileyo, oko kuyenza itekhnoloji egqibeleleyo yokubonisa i-High Dynamic Range (HDR), iphucula kakhulu umgangatho womfanekiso. Izinto eziluncedo ze-Mini LED ziquka ukuqaqamba okuphezulu, umahluko, kunye nobomi obandisiweyo.
b. OLED:
I-OLED idume ngeepropathi zayo zokuzikhupha kunye ne-ultra-high umahluko, inika abamnyama abagqibeleleyo njengoko kungekho kukhanya kukhutshwayo xa ubonisa umnyama. Oku kwenza ukuba i-OLED ilungele ukubonisa i-cinema ye-LED kunye nezikrini zokudlala. Uphawu lokuzikhupha lwe-OLED luzisa umahluko ophezulu kunye nemibala eqaqambileyo, kunye namaxesha okuphendula akhawulezayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi.
c. I-Micro LED:
I-Micro LED ibonelela ngokuqaqamba okuphezulu kakhulu kunye nobomi obude, iyenza ilungele isikrini esikhulu se-LED kunye nomboniso wentengiso wangaphandle. Izibonelelo ze-Micro LED ziquka ukukhanya kwayo okuphezulu, ixesha elide lokuphila, kunye nokukwazi ukuhambisa imifanekiso ecacileyo kunye ecacileyo.
4.2 Izicelo zokukhanyisa
Ukusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha be-Micro LED kwisixhobo sokukhanyisa kubangela ukuqaqamba okuphezulu, ubomi obude, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi. Umzekelo, iApple Watch yeApple isebenzisa iMicro LED screen, ebonelela ngokuqaqamba okugqwesileyo kunye nokusebenza kombala ngelixa inamandla ngakumbi.
4.3 Izicelo zeMoto
Ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-OLED kwiideshibhodi zeemoto kubangela ukuqaqamba okuphezulu, imibala ecace ngakumbi, kunye nokusetyenziswa okuphantsi kwamandla. Umzekelo, imodeli ye-Audi ye-A8 inedeshibhodi ye-OLED, enika ukuqaqamba okubalaseleyo kunye nokusebenza kombala.
4.4 Usetyenziso lweSmartwatch
a. I-LED encinci:
Nangona i-Mini ye-LED ayiqhelekanga ukusetyenziswa kwiiwotshi, inokuqwalaselwa kwizicelo ezithile ezifuna ukukhanya okuphezulu kwesikrini se-LED, njengewotshi yezemidlalo yangaphandle.
b. OLED:
Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwayo ngokubanzi kwicandelo likamabonwakude, i-OLED iye yaba lolona khetho lukhethwayo kulonwabo lwasekhaya. Ukongeza, ukusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo kukhokelele ekusetyenzisweni kwayo ngokubanzi kwi-smartwatch, inika abasebenzisi umahluko ophezulu kunye nobomi bebhetri obude.
c. I-Micro LED:
I-Micro LED ifanelekile kwi-smartwatch ephezulu, ibonelela ngokuqaqamba okuphezulu kakhulu kunye nobomi obude, ngakumbi kusetyenziso lwangaphandle.
4.5 Izixhobo zoNyaniso lweNqobo
a. I-LED encinci:
I-Mini ye-LED isetyenziselwa ukukhulisa ukuqaqamba kunye nokuchasana kweziboniso zeVR, ukonyusa ukuntywiliselwa.
b. OLED:
Ixesha lokuphendula elikhawulezayo le-OLED kunye nokuchasana okuphezulu kuyenza ilungele izixhobo zokwenyani, ukunciphisa ukufiphala kwentshukumo kunye nokubonelela ngamava abonakalayo athambileyo.
c. I-Micro LED:
Nangona ingasetyenziswanga kangako kwizixhobo zokwenyani, iMicro LED kulindeleke ukuba ibe yitekhnoloji ekhethwayo kwimiboniso ephezulu yeVR kwixesha elizayo. Ibonelela ngokukhanya okuphezulu kakhulu kunye nobomi obude, ibonelela ngemifanekiso ecacileyo, edlamkileyo kunye nobomi obude bokusebenza.
5. Indlela yokukhetha iTekhnoloji yokuBonisa eLungileyo?
Ukukhetha itekhnoloji efanelekileyo yokubonisa iqala ngokuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobuchwepheshe obukhoyo. Itekhnoloji yokubonisa ephambili kwintengiso ibandakanya iLCD, i-LED, i-OLED, kunyeQLED. I-LCD yitekhnoloji evuthiweyo enexabiso eliphantsi kodwa iswele ukusebenza kombala kunye nokwahlukileyo; I-LED igqwesa ekukhanyeni kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kodwa isenayo indawo yokuphucula ukusebenza kombala kunye nokwahlukileyo; I-OLED inikezela ngombala obalaseleyo kunye nokwahlukileyo kodwa kubiza kakhulu kwaye inobomi obufutshane; I-QLED iphucula itekhnoloji ye-LED enophuculo olubalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kombala kunye nokwahlukileyo.
Emva kokuqonda iimpawu zezi teknoloji, kufuneka ukhethe eyona ihambelana neemfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Ukuba ubeka phambili ukusebenza kombala kunye nokwahlukileyo, i-OLED inokuba lolona khetho lungcono; ukuba ugxininisa ngakumbi kwiindleko kunye nobomi, i-LCD inokufaneleka ngakumbi.
Ukongeza, qwalasela ubungakanani kunye nesisombululo setekhnoloji yokubonisa. Iitekhnoloji ezahlukeneyo zisebenza ngokwahlukileyo kubungakanani obahlukeneyo kunye nezigqibo. Umzekelo, i-OLED iqhuba ngcono kwiisayizi ezincinci kunye nezigqibo eziphezulu, ngelixa i-LCD isebenza ngokuzinzileyo kubukhulu obukhulu kunye nezigqibo ezisezantsi.
Okokugqibela, qwalasela uphawu kunye nenkonzo emva kokuthengisa yetekhnoloji yokubonisa. Iimpawu ezahlukeneyo zibonelela ngemigangatho eyahlukeneyo kunye nenkxaso emva kokuthengisa.I-RTLED, Ukuveliswa kwesikrini se-LED eyaziwayo e-China, ukubonelela ngeemveliso ngenkonzo ebanzi emva kokuthengisa, ukuqinisekisa uxolo lwengqondo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
6. Isiphelo
I-Mini ye-LED, i-OLED, kunye ne-Micro LED okwangoku zezona teknoloji zokubonisa zihamba phambili, nganye ineengenelo zayo, izinto ezingeloncedo, kunye neemeko ezisebenzayo. I-Mini ye-LED ifezekisa ukuchasana okuphezulu kunye nokukhanya ngokusebenzisa i-dimming yendawo, ifanelekile kwi-high-end display kunye ne-TV; I-OLED inikezela ngokungafaniyo okungapheliyo kunye nee-angles zokujonga ngokubanzi kunye neempawu zayo zokuzikhupha, iyenza ilungele i-smartphone kunye ne-TV ephezulu; I-Micro LED imele ikamva lobuchwephesha bokuboniswa, ngokukhazimla okuphezulu kakhulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, ilungele izixhobo zokubonisa eziphezulu kunye nesikrini esikhulu.
Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nodonga lwevidiyo ye-LED, zive ukhululekileqhagamshelana nathi ngoku.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-28-2024