1. Hordhac
Qeybta aasaasiga ah ee soo bandhigida hogaaminta ayaa ah diode-ka-laabashada (hogaamiyaha), oo, sida, sida diode diode, ay leedahay astaamo been abuur ah oo ay leedahay labadaba togan (anode) iyo taban (catke) Terminal. Iyada oo la adeegsanayo baahiyaha suuqa ee soo bandhigaya ee soo bandhigaya, sida waqti dheer ee nolosha, joogteynta, iyo hufnaanta tamarta, isticmaalka xamuulka cathode-ka iyo qaabeynta 'age-ka' ay ku baahsan yihiin codsiyada kala duwan. Si lagaaga caawiyo inaad sifiican u fahamto labadan tek'an, qodobkaani wuxuu bixin doonaa dulmar faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan aqoontooda ku habboon.
2. Kala duwanaanshaha muhiimka ah ee u dhexeeya cathode-ka caadiga ah iyo anaga ee caadiga ah
Meel laga helo cathode-ka ee caadiga ah, dhammaan shethodes-ka lagalaareeyo (terminal xun) waxay wadaagaan isku xirka guud, halka addone kasta si shaqsi ah loo xakameeyo korantada. Taas bedelkeeda, qaabeynta Addone ee caanka ah ayaa isku xira dhammaan maadada rasaasta (terminal togan) dhibic wadaag ah, oo leh shahaadada shaqsiyadeed ee shaqsiyaadka lagu maareeyay kontoroolka korantada. Labada qaabba waxaa loo isticmaalaa xaaladaha naqshadeynta wareejinta ee wareega.
Isticmaalka Awoodda:
Diode-ka caadiga ah ee antode, terminalka guud wuxuu ku xiran yahay heerka korantada sare oo weli firfircoon markasta oo koronto sare loo baahan yahay. Dhanka kale, in kasto ee shitode diode, terminalka caanka ahi wuxuu ku xiran yahay dhulka (GND), oo kaliya diode gaar ah ayaa u baahan in lagu shaqeeyo, si wax ku ool ah u yareeya isticmaalka korantada. Hoos udhaca isticmaalka korantada ayaa si gaar ah faa'iido ugu leh Leeds loo isticmaalo waqtiyo dheer, maadaama ay ka caawiso yareynta heerkulka shaashadda.
Isku-dhafka wareega:
Guud ahaan, codsiyada injineerinka ee la taaban karo, wareegyada cathot-ka ee loo yaqaan 'Cathode Diode Diode' waxay u muuqdaan inay ka sii dhaftaan midabkii caadiga ahaa ee antode diode. Qaab-dhismeedka 'ade-da-ka' uma baahna khadadka korantada ee sare ee wadista baabuurta.
3. Cathode Commode
3.1 Waa maxay cathode caan ah
Qaab-dhismeedka Cathode ee caanka ah micnaheedu waa in tarjumaadaha taban (kathodey) ee ka soo baxa ee ay wada shaqeeyaan. Wareegtada Cathode ee Cathode ah, dhammaan dhulalka ama qaybaha kale ee hadda jira ayaa ka qaadista ay ku xiran yihiin dhibic la wadaago, oo badanaa loo yaqaan "dhulka" (GND) ama Cathode-ka.
3.2 Mabda'a Shaqada ee Cathode Cottate
Qulqulka hadda jira:
Wareegtada Cathode ee 'Cathode', marka hal ama in ka badan oo marin wax soo saarka ah oo ka mid ah wareejinta wareegga korantada ee korantada sare, ee u dhigma hanashada lugaha ama waxyaabaha ku habboon ee casharka ayaa shaqeynaya. Halkaa markan, qulqulka hadda jira ee ka soo baxa caga cathode-ka caadiga ah (GND) ee caadada kuwaas oo ka kooban aaladaha firfircoon, taasoo keenta inay iftiimiso ama fuliyaan howlahooda kala duwan.
Xakameynta caqliga:
Wareegtada gacantadu waxay nidaamisaa gobolka mid kasta oo horseedda ama qaybo kale (ama ka baxsan ama gobolada kale ee shaqeeya) iyadoo la beddelayo heerka korantada (sare ama hoos u dhaca) ee marinnada waxtarka. Wareegtada Cathode ee 'Cathode', heer sare ah ayaa sida caadiga ah muujinaya firfircoonaanta (nalka ama fulinta shaqada), halka heerka hoose uu muujinayo in la baabi'iyo ama uusan fulinin wax shaqeynaya).
4.
4.1Waa maxay asbuucii caadiga ah
Qaab-dhismeedka ANEDE ee caanka ah micnaheedu waa in xaraashka togan (anoDes) ee hogaaminta ay isku xidhaan. Qulqulka noocaas ah, dhammaan qaybaha la xiriira (sida LEDs) Hanooyinkooda waxay ku xidhan yihiin dhibic isdaba-joog ah, halka cathat kasta oo cather ah ay ku xiran yihiin marinnada wax soo saarka ee kala-soocidda.
4.2 Mabda 'shaqo oo ka mid ah asbuucii caadiga ah
Xakamaynta hadda:
In a common anode circuit, when one or more output terminals of the control circuit supply a low voltage, a path is created between the cathode of the corresponding LED or component and the common anode, allowing current to flow from the anode to the cathode, taasoo keenta qaybta iftiinka ama qabashada shaqadeeda. Waxaa taa ka duwan, haddii xarunta soo-saaridda uu ku yaal korantada sare, hadda ma gudbin karto, oo qaybtuna ma iftiimin karto.
Qaybinta korantada:
Codsiyada sida soo bandhigayaga caadiga ah ee loo yaqaan 'ane-ka's Si kastaba ha noqotee, kii kasta oo cathode ah ayaa si madax-bannaan loo xakameeyaa, taasoo u oggolaaneysa xakamayn sax ah oo ku saabsan iftiinka mid kasta oo uu hogaaminayo iyadoo la hagaajinayo korantada wax soo saarka iyo hadalka kontaroolka.
5. Faa'iidooyinka anaga ee caadiga ah
5.1 Wax soo saarka sare
Qaab dhismeedka islaamka ee caadiga ah waa mid aad u adag, laakiin waxay leeyihiin wax soo saar sare oo hadda jira. Astaamahani wuxuu sameeyaa wareegga guud ee ANEDE ee ku habboon codsiyada u baahan wax soo saarka awooda sare, sida khadadka korantada ama darawalada korantada sare leh.
5.2 Isku-dheellitirka Load
Wareegtada Anode-ka ee caadiga ah, maadaama dhammaan qaybaha ay wadaagaan qodobka caadiga ah ee islaamka, wax soo saarka hadda si siman ayaa loo qaybiyaa qaybaha. Culayskaan miisaanka dheellitirka awoodda wuxuu ka caawinayaa yareynta arimaha khaldan, hagaajinta hufnaanta guud iyo xasilloonida wareegga.
5.3 dabacsanaan iyo isbadal
Naqshadeynta islaamka ee caadiga ah ee loo yaqaan 'adeode' Dabacsanaantaan iyo isbadalkan ayaa faa'iido cad ka faa'ideysan nidaamyada adag iyo codsiyada baaxadda weyn.
5.4 Naqshadeynta Qulqulka Fudud
Codsiyada qaarkood, wareegga adede ee caadiga ah ayaa fududeyn kara qaabeynta guud ee wareegga. Tusaale ahaan, markii la wado bandhigyo la soo bandhigo ama soo bandhigid 7-qaybood, wareejinta Adeode-ka guud ayaa xakameyn kara qaybo badan oo leh biinanka yar yar iyo xiriirinta qaabeynta naqshadeynta iyo qiimaha.
5.5 Laqabsashada xeeladaha xakamaynta kala duwan
Wareegga guud ee anode-ka guud ayaa dejin kara istiraatiijiyado kontorool oo kala duwan. Adigoo hagaajinaya calaamadaha wax soo saarka iyo waqtiga wareegga kontaroolada, xakamaynta saxda ah ee qayb kasta oo ka mid ah wareegga anade-ka waxaa lagu gaari karaa inuu buuxiyo shuruudaha dalabka kala duwan.
5.6 Xadgudubka Nidaamka Hagaajinta
Naqshadeynta wareegga aaladda caadiga ah waxay ku nuuxnuuxsaneysaa isku-darka rarka iyo si hagaajinta qaybinta hadda jirta, taas oo gacan ka geysanaysa guud ahaan isku hallaynta nidaamka. Hawlgalka muddada-dheer iyo xaaladaha xamuulka badan, wareegyada 'anede trade trade-seiture' waxay joogteeyaan waxqabadka xasilloonida, yareynta heerarka fashilka iyo kharashaadka dayactirka.
6.Tilmaamaha Dejinta Antode ee caadiga ah
Hubso in korantada ade-anode ee caanka ahi ay xasilloon tahay oo ay ku filan tahay in aad u sarreyso oo lagu wada wado dhammaan qaybaha isku xirnaanta.
Naqshadeeya korantada wax soo saarka iyo kala duwan ee wareegga kontaroolada si ku habboon si looga fogaado waxyaabaha waxyeelada leh ama wax qabad sharafdarro ah.
Tixgeli sifooyinka 'korantada' ee hore ee 'korantada' ee loo yaqaan 'korantada' ee loo yaqaan 'therosps' ee ah oo hubi in margin korantada ku filan ee naqshadda.
7. Faa'iidooyinka cathode caan ah
7.1 Awoodda korantada sare
Wareegtada cathoode ee caanka ah waxay isku dari kartaa calaamadaha wax soo saarka ee aalado badan oo elektiroonig ah, taasoo dhalisay koronto sare. Tani waxay ka dhigeysaa wareegyo cathode ah oo la wadaago si gaar ah ugu faa'iideysiga xaaladaha wax soo saarka awoodda sare.
7.2 ruux ahaanta
Soo-saaridda iyo joojinta korantada ee katirsan ee cathode-ka ee caadiga ah ayaa si xor ah ugu xirnaan kara, taasoo u oggolaaneysa in loo adeegsado si isdaba joog ah aaladaha elektiroonigga ah ee kala duwan. Tani waxay siisaa wareegyo cathode ah oo ay ku wada leeyihiin codsiyada ballaaran ee ku saabsan duurka injineerinka elektiroonigga ah.
7.3 Fududaynta hagaajinta
Adigoo hagaajinaya qaybaha ka midka ah adkeynta ama transformsers ee wareegga, heerka qalalaasaha ee gobolka iyo wax soo saarka ee ka soo saarka ee cathode-ka ee 'Cathode' ayaa si fudud loo beddeli karaa. Sikan loo habeyn lahaa wuxuu sameeyaa wareegyada cathode ee caanka ah ee caan ku ah codsiyada u baahan xakamaynta saxda ah ee calaamadaha wax soo saarka.
7.4 Xakamaynta isticmaalka awoodda
Codsiyada bandhiga hogaaminta ee hogaaminta, wareegyada cathoode ee caanka ah waxay si sax ah u qaybin karaan korantada, si wax ku ool ah hoos u dhigista isticmaalka korantada. Tan waxaa lagu gaadhaa sababtoo ah wareegyada talooyinka ee caadiga ah waxay u oggolaadaan sahayda korantada ee tooska ah iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudaha gaarka ah ee hogaamisa, oo tirtiraya baahida loo kala qaybiyo korantada iyo yareynta luminta korantada ee aan loo baahnayn iyo jiilka kuleylka. Tusaale ahaan, tikniyoolajiyadda caadiga ah ee Cathode waxay yareyn kartaa korantada hawlgalka ee ka-baxa kombiyuutarka ee ka soo baxa 4.2-3.3v adigoon saameyn ku yeelanaynin iftiin ama qaab muuqaal ah, taas oo si toos ah u yareynaysa cabirka korantada ee lagu muujiyo soo bandhigaya in ka badan 25%.
7.5 Waxqabadka soo bandhigaya ee la xoojiyay iyo xasilloonida
Sababo la xiriira isticmaalka korantada oo yaraada, batoonka cathode ee caanka ah ayaa hoos u dhiga heerkulka guud ee shaashadda. Deganaanshaha iyo cimriga dheer ee dhulalka ayaa ah mid aan micno lahayn u dhigma heerkulka; Sidaa darteed, heerkulka hoose ee shaashadda ayaa u horseedda isku hallayn iyo cimri dheeri badan oo loogu talagalay bandhigyada hogaamisa. Intaa waxaa sii dheer, tikniyoolajiyadda Cathode ee caanka ah waxay yareysaa tirada qaybaha PCB, is dhexgalka kor u qaadista nidaamka iyo xasilloonida.
7.6 Xakamaynta saxda ah
Codsiyada loo baahan yahay xakamaynta saxda ah ee dhulalka badan ama qaybo kale, sida bandhigyada la soo bandhigo iyo bandhigyada 7-qaybood, wareegyada catheat-ka ee 7-ka cathed-ka ayaa u oggolaanaya xakamaynta madaxa-bannaan ee qayb kasta. Awoodda saxda ah ee xakamaynta waxay ka dhigeysaa wareegyada cathoode-ka caadiga ah ee ay ku badan yihiin labadaba soo bandhigida waxqabadka iyo waxqabadka.
8. Tilmaamaha Dejinta Cathode Cathode
Markaad isticmaaleyso bandhigyada caadiga ah ee kaatooyaha caadiga ah ee kaatooyaha ah ee 7-qaybood ah, ka fogow taabashada tooska ah ee dusha sare oo gacanta ku hay biinanka si taxaddar leh. U fiirso heerkulka iibinta iyo waqtiga si loo hubiyo tayada iibinta. Sidoo kale, hubi in korantada hawlgalka iyo hadda la isbarbar dhigo, ku dheji cathode-ka caadiga ah si habboon, oo tixgeli awoodda dhaqaajinta microcontroller iyo dib-u-dhigista. Intaa waxaa sii dheer, fiiro gaar ah u yeelo filimka ilaalinta, is-waafajinta seenyada arjiga, iyo xasilloonida nidaamka is dhexgalka nidaamka si loo hubiyo in hawlgalka caadiga ah iyo nolosha ugu badan ee shatpode 7-qaybinta caadiga ah.
9. Sida loo aqoonsado Cathode Codem Vs.
9.1 U fiirso biinanka gogosha:
Guud ahaan, pin gaagaaban ee hoggaamiyaha waa cathode, oo ah pin dheer waa anade. Haddii microcontroller uu isku xirayo biinanka dhaadheer, waxay isticmaaleysaa qaabeynta arimaha caadiga ah; Haddii biinanka dhaadheer ay ku xiran yihiin dekedaha io ee 'Microcontroller', waxay isticmaaleysaa qaabeynta 'Cathode' oo caan ah.
9.2 korantada iyo xaalada
Isla sidaas oo kale, oo leh korantada la mid ah, haddii "1" uu nalka ku soo rogayo hoggaaminta iyo "0" "way ka leexisaa, waxay muujineysaa qaabeynta cathed ee caanka ah. Haddii kale, waa qaabeynta hal-abuurka caadiga ah.
Marka la soo koobo, go'aaminta haddii microcontroller uu adeegsanayo cathode-ka '' Cathode Agesta 'ah wuxuu ku lug leeyahay baaritaanka habka isku xirka, ee gobolka, iyo ka baxsan gobolka wax soo saarka. Aqoonsiga qaabeynta saxda ah waxay muhiim u tahay xakameynta saxda ah ee haynta ama qaybaha kale ee lagu soo bandhigo.
Hadaad rabto inaad waxbadan ka ogaato bandhigyada hogaaminaya,nala soo xiriir. La gartayka jawaabi doona su'aalahaaga.
Waqtiga Post: Agoosto-24-2024