Mini LED vs Micro LED vs OLED: Misiyano uye Mabatanidza

1. Mini LED

1.1 Chii chinonzi Mini LED?

MiniLED ndeye advanced LED backlighting tekinoroji, uko sosi yebacklight ine machipi e LED madiki pane mazana maviri micrometer. Iyi tekinoroji inowanzo shandiswa kuwedzera kushanda kweLCD kuratidza.

1.2 Mini LED Zvimiro

Local Dimming Technology:Nekunyatso kudzora zviuru kana makumi ezviuru zvemadiki madiki e LED backlight zones, Mini LED inowana yakanyatso gadziriso yebacklight, nekudaro inovandudza musiyano uye kupenya.

High Kupenya Dhizaini:Inokodzera kushandiswa munzvimbo dzekunze uye dzakapenya.

Upenyu Hurefu:Yakagadzirwa kubva kune inorganic zvinhu, Mini LED ine hupenyu hurefu uye inoshingirira kupisa-mukati.

Broad Applications:Yakanakira yekumusoro-yekupedzisira indoor LED sikirini, LED sikirini nhanho, LED kuratidza kumota, uko kusiyanisa kwakanyanya uye kupenya kunodiwa.

EnzanisoZvakafanana nekushandisa matochi madiki asingaverengeki kuvhenekera skrini, kugadzirisa kupenya kwetochi yega yega kuratidza mifananidzo yakasiyana uye ruzivo.

Muenzaniso:Local dimming tekinoroji mune yakakwira-yekupedzisira smart TV inogona kugadzirisa kupenya munzvimbo dzakasiyana kuti ive nani kuratidza maitiro; zvakafanana,taxi yepamusoro LED kuratidzainoda kupenya kwepamusoro uye kusiyanisa, iyo inowanikwa kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwakafanana.

2. OLED

2.1 Chii chinonzi OLED?

OLED (Organic Chiedza-Emitting Diode) tekinoroji yekuzvimisikidza yekuratidzira uko pixel yega yega inogadzirwa neyakagadzika zvinhu izvo zvinogona kuburitsa mwenje zvakananga pasina kudiwa kwebacklight.

2.2 OLED Zvimiro

Kuzvitarisira pasi:Pixel yega yega inoburitsa mwenje yakazvimiririra, ichiwana mutsauko usingagumi kana uchiratidza dema rakachena sezvo pasina backlight inodiwa.

Ultra-Mutete Dhizaini:Pasina kudiwa kwebacklight, OLED kuratidzwa kunogona kutetepa zvakanyanya uye kunyange kuchinjika.

Wide Viewing Angle:Inopa ruvara rwakafanana uye kupenya kubva kune chero kona.

Nguva Yekupindura Inokurumidza:Yakanakira kuratidza mifananidzo inochinja isina kujeka kwekufamba.

EnzanisoZvakafanana nepixel yega yega igirobhu remwenje diki rinogona kuburitsa mwenje rakazvimiririra, richiratidza mavara akasiyana uye kupenya pasina kuda kwekunze kwechiedza.

Applications:Zvakajairwa mune smartphone skrini,musangano kamuri LED kuratidza, piritsi, uye XR LED skrini.

3. Micro LED

3.1 Chii chinonzi Micro LED?

Micro LED imhando nyowani yekuzvimiririra yekuratidzira tekinoroji inoshandisa micron-saizi (isingasviki 100 micrometers) inorganic LEDs semapikisi, ine pixel yega yega inoburitsa mwenje yakazvimiririra.

Micro LED Zvimiro:

Kuzvitarisira pasi:Zvakafanana neOLED, pixel yega yega inoburitsa mwenje yakazvimiririra, asi nekupenya kwepamusoro.

Kupenya Kwepamusoro:Inoita zvirinani pane OLED munzvimbo dzekunze uye dzekupenya kwepamusoro.

Upenyu Hurefu:Yemahara kubva kune organic zvinhu, nokudaro kubvisa-mukati nyaya uye kupa hupenyu hurefu.

Kunyatsogona:Kunyanya simba kwesimba uye kupenya kunopenya zvichienzaniswa neOLED neLCD.

EnzanisoZvakafanana nepanera rekuratidzira rakagadzirwa neasingaverengeke madiki mabulb e LED, imwe neimwe inokwanisa yakazvimiririra kudzora kupenya uye ruvara, zvichikonzera kujeka kwakawanda kuratidza maitiro.

Applications:Inokodzerahombe LED vhidhiyo madziro, michina yekuratidzira yehunyanzvi, smartwatch, uye chaiyo chaiyo headset.

4. Kubatana pakati peMini LED, OLED, uye Micro LED

Ratidza Tekinoroji:Mini LED, OLED, uye Micro LED ndiwo epamberi ekuratidzira matekinoroji anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana dzekuratidzira zvishandiso uye maapplication.

High Contrast:Kuenzaniswa neyechinyakare LCD tekinoroji, Mini LED, OLED, uye Micro LED ese anowana yakakwira musiyano, achipa emhando yepamusoro yekuratidzira.

Tsigiro yePamusoro Resolution:Ese matatu matekinoroji anotsigira yakakwirira-resolution zviratidziro, inokwanisa kuratidza mifananidzo yakanaka.

Kushanda Kwesimba:Kuenzaniswa neyechinyakare kuratidza matekinoroji, ese ari matatu ane zvakakosha mabhenefiti maererano nekushandiswa kwesimba, kunyanya Micro LED neOLED.

4. Mienzaniso Yekushandisa yeMini LED, OLED, uye Micro LED

4.1 High-End Smart Display

a. Mini LED:

Mini LED inopa kupenya kwepamusoro uye kusiyanisa, zvichiita kuti ive tekinoroji yakakwana yeHigh Dynamic Range (HDR) kuratidza, inosimudzira zvakanyanya kunaka kwemufananidzo. Zvakanakira zveMini LED zvinosanganisira kupenya kwakanyanya, kusiyanisa, uye kurebesa hupenyu.

b. OLED:

OLED ine mukurumbira nekuda kwezvimisikidzo zvayo uye yakanyanya-yepamusoro musiyano, ichipa vatema vakakwana sezvo pasina mwenje unoburitswa kana uchiratidza nhema. Izvi zvinoita kuti OLED ive yakanaka kune LED cinema kuratidzwa uye emitambo skrini. OLED's self-emissive character inopa musiyano wepamusoro uye mavara akajeka, pamwe nekukurumidza kupindura nguva uye kuderera kwesimba rekushandisa.

c. Micro LED:

Micro LED inopa kupenya kwakanyanya uye hupenyu hurefu, ichiita kuti ive yakanakira hombe ye LED skrini uye yekunze kushambadzira kuratidza. Zvakanakira Micro LED zvinosanganisira kupenya kwayo kwakanyanya, hupenyu hurefu, uye kugona kuburitsa yakajeka uye yakajeka mifananidzo.

4.2 Mwenje Zvishandiso

Iko kushandiswa kweMicro LED tekinoroji mumidziyo yekuvhenekesa kunokonzeresa kupenya kwakanyanya, hupenyu hurefu, uye kuderera kwesimba rekushandisa. Semuenzaniso, Apple's Apple Watch inoshandisa Micro LED skrini, iyo inopa kupenya kwakanyanya uye kuita kwemavara uku ichinyanya kushanda nesimba.

4.3 Zvemotokari Zvishandiso

Iko kushandiswa kweOLED tekinoroji mumadhidhibhodhi emotokari kunoguma nekupenya kwakanyanya, mavara akajeka, uye kuderera kwesimba rekushandisa. Semuenzaniso, Audi's A8 modhi inoratidzira OLED dashboard, iyo inopa kupenya kwakatanhamara uye kuita kwemavara.

4.4 Smartwatch Zvishandiso

a. Mini LED:

Kunyangwe Mini LED isingawanzo shandiswa mumawachi, inogona kutariswa kune mamwe maapplication anoda kupenya kwakakwira LED skrini, senge ekunze mitambo wachi.

b. OLED:

Nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo kwakawanda muchikamu cheterevhizheni, OLED yave sarudzo yakasarudzika yevaraidzo yepamba. Pamusoro pezvo, kuita kwayo kwakanaka kwakatungamira kushandiswa kwayo kwakapararira mu smartwatch, ichipa vashandisi kusiyanisa kwakanyanya uye hupenyu hurefu hwebhatiri.

c. Micro LED:

Micro LED inokodzera high-end smartwatch, inopa kupenya kwakanyanya uye hupenyu hurefu, kunyanya kushandiswa kwekunze.

4.5 Virtual Reality Devices

a. Mini LED:

Mini LED inonyanya kushandiswa kuwedzera kupenya uye kusiyanisa kweVR kuratidzwa, kuwedzera kunyudzwa.

b. OLED:

Yekukurumidza kupindura nguva yeOLED uye musiyano wepamusoro inoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune chaiwo chaiwo maturusi, inoderedza kusviba kwekufamba uye inopa yakapfava yekuona chiitiko.

c. Micro LED:

Kunyangwe isingawanzo shandiswa mumidziyo yechokwadi chaiyo, Micro LED inotarisirwa kuve tekinoroji yakasarudzika yemhando yepamusoro-yekupedzisira VR kuratidzwa mune ramangwana. Inopa kupenya kwakanyanya kwepamusoro uye hupenyu hurefu, ichipa yakajeka, mifananidzo yakajeka uye hupenyu hwakawedzerwa hwekushanda.

5. Sei Kusarudza Right Display Technology?

Kusarudza tekinoroji chaiyo yekuratidzira kunotanga nekunzwisisa marudzi akasiyana ehunyanzvi hwekuratidzira huripo. Iwo mainstream kuratidza matekinoroji pamusika anosanganisira LCD, LED, OLED, uyeQLED. LCD tekinoroji yakakura ine mutengo wakaderera asi isina mukuita kwemavara uye musiyano; LED inokunda mukupenya uye kushanda nesimba asi ichine nzvimbo yekuvandudza mukuita kwemavara uye kusiyanisa; OLED inopa kuita kwemavara kwakanaka uye kusiyanisa asi inodhura uye ine hupenyu hupfupi; QLED inovandudza pane tekinoroji yeLED ine zvakakosha kusimudzira mukuita kwemavara uye kusiyanisa.

Mushure mekunzwisisa maitiro eiyi tekinoroji, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza iyo inonyatsoenderana nezvido zvako uye bhajeti. Kana iwe ukaisa pamberi pekuita kwemavara uye kusiyanisa, OLED inogona kunge iri sarudzo iri nani; kana iwe ukatarisa zvakanyanya pamutengo uye hupenyu hurefu, LCD inogona kunge yakakodzera.

Uyezve, funga saizi uye kugadziriswa kweiyo tekinoroji yekuratidzira. Tekinoroji dzakasiyana dzinoita zvakasiyana pahukuru hwakasiyana uye zvigadziriso. Semuyenzaniso, OLED inoita zvirinani mumadiki madiki uye maresolusheni akakwirira, nepo LCD ichiita zvakatsiga muhukuru hukuru uye zvakaderera resolution.

Chekupedzisira, funga nezvemhando uye mushure mekutengesa sevhisi yeratidziro tekinoroji. Mhando dzakasiyana dzinopa mhando dzakasiyana uye mushure mekutengesa-rutsigiro.RTLED, Inonyatsozivikanwa LED inoratidzira skrini kugadzirwa muChina, inopa zvigadzirwa zvine yakazara-shure-yekutengesa sevhisi, kuve nechokwadi cherunyararo rwepfungwa panguva yekushandiswa.

6. Mhedziso

Mini LED, OLED, uye Micro LED pari zvino ndiyo yakanyanya kusimukira tekinoroji tekinoroji, imwe neimwe iine zvayakanakira, zvayakaipira, uye inoshanda mamiriro. Mini LED inowana kusiyanisa kwakanyanya uye kupenya kuburikidza nekudzika kwenzvimbo, yakakodzera kuratidzwa kwepamusoro uye TV; OLED inopa musiyano usingagumi uye makona ekuona akafara neayo ega-emissive hunhu, ichiita kuti ive yakanaka kune smartphone uye yepamusoro-yekupedzisira TV; Micro LED inomiririra remangwana rekuratidzira tekinoroji, ine kupenya kwakanyanya uye kushanda nesimba, inokodzera yakakwirira-yekupedzisira kuratidza michina uye hombe skrini.

Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezve LED vhidhiyo madziro, inzwa wakasunungukataura nesu izvozvi.